As few as six
of the world's previous 19 Olympic Winter Games sites will likely still be
wintry enough to host snow sports at the end of the century, according to a report by Canadian and Austrian
researchers. Iconic locales such as Squaw Valley, Utah, and Vancouver, Canada,
will likely be too warm by the middle of this century. Even under conservative
climate change scenarios, only 11 of the 19 sites would remain climatically
stable enough to reliably host the games, the study found. Olympic organizing committees
consistently cite poor weather as a major challenge for the winter games, and
it's likely to get more challenging: The average February daytime temperature
of winter games locations has steadily increased — from 0.4 degrees C at games
held in the 1920s to 1950s, to 3.1 degrees C in the 1960s to 1990s, to 7.8 degrees
C so far in the 21st century. These sites will likely warm by an additional 2.7
to 4.4 degrees C by the end of the century, according to the report. Technology
like snow-making, track refrigeration, and high-resolution weather forecasting
can mitigate weather challenges to some extent, but those advances are unlikely
to keep pace with climate change, the researchers say. "Despite
technological advances, there are limits to what current weather risk
management strategies can cope with," said the study's lead author.
"The cultural legacy of the world's celebration of winter sport is
increasingly at risk."
* * *“Future Olympic Winter Games At Risk as Climate Warms,Researchers Warn,” Yale e360 digest, January 24, 2014.
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